Probation officer
Probation officers work with people who have committed criminal offences. They work with prisoners both while they are serving sentences and after release, to try to ensure that they do not reoffend. They supervise offenders who have community rather than custodial sentences. They interview offend- ers and try to help them understand the impact and consequences of what they have done. They also supervise group activities of various kinds and prepare reports for courts, magistrates and prison officials.
06 · Qualifications & training you need
To qualify as a probation officer in England and Wales you must gain the Diploma in Probation Studies which is awarded by Skills for Justice. To be eligible for this course you must be at least 20 years old and be employed by a Probation Service. Entry requirements may vary slightly between Probation Services but in general if you are under 21 you need three GCSEs grade A–C and 2 A levels. If you are between 21 and 25 you need five GCSE passes. If you are 25 years or older, you may be accepted without formal qualifications if you have relevant experience. In all cases you have to pass a demanding selection test including a written exer- cise, to ensure that you can study at an advanced level. There are no accelerated or shortened courses open to people who already have a degree. In Scotland you qualify for criminal justice work via a four year social work degree. To work as a probation officer in Northern Ireland, you must be a qualified social worker.
Where people train for this
03 · Education pathway
Social science, psychology, counselling, social work or related education; regulated practice requires jurisdictional credentials.
09 · Personal qualities and skills
All individuals working in the area of social work need patience and a warm, sympathetic personality. They need to have excellent communication skills, be good listeners, be trustworthy, and have compassion for others.
20 · Salary guide
For home carers, salaries vary locally but are around minimum wage levels. A home care organiser may earn £13,000 to £19,000 depending on qualifications and experience. British Association of Social Workers,